Prestige Cap (mpu ngola)

제작 시기	late 1800s–early 1900s
분류	Garment
재료·기법	Raffia palm fiber (Raphia ruffia or R. vinifera) and leopard claws
문화권	Africa, Central Africa, Democratic Republic of Congo, Republic of Congo, or Cabinda (Angola), Kongo-style maker, possibly Yombe subgroup
소장 부서	African Art
이용 조건	퍼블릭 도메인 (CC0) — 수업·인쇄에 자유롭게 사용 가능

작품 설명

<em>Zimpu </em>(singular: <em>mpu</em>) are intricately knotted caps worn by men in parts of Central Africa. Ringed with leopard claws, this long cap (<em>mpu ngola</em>) once belonged to a high-status man; the fierce feline attachments alluded to his personal qualities, as both were seen as leaders in their domains. Its interlacing motifs appear across artforms made by the Kongo, Vili, and Yombe peoples. When new, caps draped over the head. However, raffia fibers stiffen over time. To support this now-delicate <em>ngola,</em> the CMA’s conservators mounted it upright. Known since at least 1607 in the former Loango Kingdom, as well as the adjacent Kongo Kingdom, such caps were once made by noblemen and worn into at least the 1980s.

수업에 이렇게 활용하세요

이 작품은 퍼블릭 도메인이라 수업 자료로 자유롭게 내려받아 인쇄하거나 화면에 띄워 쓸 수 있습니다. 작품의 표현 방식을 관찰하고 따라 그려 보거나, Raffia palm fiber (Raphia ruffia or R. vinifera) and leopard claws 기법에 대해 이야기 나누는 감상 수업에 활용할 수 있습니다.

함께 보면 좋은 작품

• Portrait of Dora Wheeler — William Merritt Chase
• Stag at Sharkey's — George Bellows
• The Biglin Brothers Turning the Stake — Thomas Eakins
• The Race Track (Death on a Pale Horse) — Albert Pinkham Ryder
• Twilight in the Wilderness — Frederic Edwin Church
• Church Street El — Charles Sheeler

이미지 출처: 클리블랜드 미술관(The Cleveland Museum of Art) 오픈액세스. 원본 소장 정보 · LUNA WHALE ART에서 더 많은 명화 검색하기